Why do my chickens eat eggs after they’ve been cracked? | arlo.® Atlas

Read time: 3 minutes

Overview

If your chickens only start eating eggs after one has been cracked, the broken egg itself is often what sets the habit off. Once hens get a taste of the contents, they may peck at other cracked or soft-shelled eggs too. It can also happen if eggs are left in the nest for too long, if the coop is crowded or stressed, or if hens are not getting what they need from their feed.

Things To Check

1. Check whether the egg eating starts after a cracked, thin-shelled or broken egg appears in the nest.

2. Look at the nests for fresh eggs that have been left sitting around for a while.

3. Check the shell quality on other eggs. Soft, thin or misshapen shells can make breakages more likely.

4. Review feed and water access to make sure every bird can eat and drink without being pushed away.

5. Look for signs of stress in the flock such as crowding, bullying, noisy disturbances or a nest area that feels exposed.

6. Inspect the coop and nest boxes for anything that could be causing eggs to crack, such as hard bedding, sloping nest floors or eggs rolling together.

7. Watch which birds are involved, if you can, so you can tell whether it seems to be one hen or several.

Common Causes

The most common reason is simply that a cracked egg gives hens access to the contents, and once they associate that with food, they may return to peck at others.

Eggs that are broken by accident in the nest can also make the area more tempting, especially if they are not collected quickly.

In some flocks, poor shell quality may be part of the picture. This can be linked to diet, age, stress or a laying problem, but it needs looking at in context rather than assumed from one egg.

Crowding, boredom, nest disturbance and competition for resources can also make egg pecking more likely.

What To Do

Collect eggs as soon as practical, especially during peak laying times, so broken eggs are not left in the nest.

Remove any cracked or dirty eggs promptly and clean the nest area so there is less chance of hens pecking at spillages.

Make the nest boxes comfortable, quiet and easy to use, with enough space for the number of hens you keep.

Keep feed and water available in a way that allows every bird fair access, and make sure the ration is suitable for laying hens.

If one bird seems to start the behaviour, separate her from eggs when you can and watch the rest of the flock closely for signs the habit is spreading.

If the problem keeps happening, look again at shell quality, nesting setup and flock stress levels rather than treating it as a one-off accident.

Products That May Help

Keeping the coop clean and the laying area well managed can be useful as part of reducing opportunities for cracked eggs to be pecked at.

Poultry & Smallholding

Related Questions

Why are my chickens pecking at eggs in the nest?

How do I stop hens from cracking eggs in the coop?

Can a poor diet make chickens eat their eggs?

Atlas is here to support owners with practical, easy-to-understand guidance. It is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. If you're concerned about your animal's health, symptoms worsen, or something doesn't feel right, contact your vet.

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