What should I check if my dog won’t let me touch its paw?

Read time: 3 minutes

Overview

If your dog won’t let you touch its paw, the most common reason is that something is irritating or hurting it, such as a small stone, thorn, grass seed, cut, sore nail or a bit of swelling. You may be able to spot the issue with a careful look, but if your dog is very painful or the paw looks significantly swollen, a vet check is the safest next step.

Things To Check

1. Check whether the problem started after a walk, play, grooming, muddy exercise or time on rough ground.

2. Look closely for anything stuck between the toes or pads, such as grass seeds, thorns, grit or a splinter.

3. Compare the paw with the others for redness, swelling, heat, limping or your dog pulling away when it is touched.

4. Check the pads, toes and nails for small cuts, cracked skin, a broken nail or signs of bleeding.

5. Look for licking, chewing or repeated attention to the paw, which can be a sign that something is bothering it.

6. Check the fur around the paw for matting, mud or debris that could be trapping something against the skin.

7. Notice whether the paw issue is only on one foot or if more than one paw seems sore, itchy or uncomfortable.

Common Causes

The most common cause is a foreign body, such as a grass seed, thorn, small stone or grit lodged in the paw or between the toes. Minor cuts, pad damage or a sore nail can also make a dog protect the paw and refuse touch.

Sometimes the problem is simple irritation from wet, dirty ground, matting, or a small bit of swelling after exercise. Less commonly, an insect sting, infected skin, an overgrown or damaged nail, or pain higher up the leg can make the paw seem like the main problem.

What To Do

If your dog will allow it, gently inspect the paw in good light and compare it with the other feet. If you can see loose debris sitting on the surface, remove it carefully, but don’t dig around or pull at anything firmly stuck.

Rinse off mud or grit with lukewarm water and dry the paw well afterwards. Keep your dog calm and stop if they become more painful, distressed or reactive.

After a walk, it can help to check paws regularly, especially in long grass, hedgerows, woodland or stony areas. If the paw is being licked a lot, try to keep your dog from aggravating it and monitor for changes in swelling, heat or limping.

When To Contact A Vet

Contact your vet if you can’t see anything obvious but your dog still won’t let you touch the paw, or if there is ongoing limping, swelling, discharge, a broken nail, bleeding, or signs of a deep puncture. Paw injuries can be painful and foreign bodies are sometimes hidden under the skin or between the toes.

Go sooner if your dog seems very distressed, the paw is rapidly swelling, or they won’t put weight on the leg.

Products That May Help

If your dog is prone to muddy walks, pollen, or getting debris caught in their paws, a gentle routine for cleaning and checking paws can be useful as part of everyday care.

Pet Care

Related Questions

What does a grass seed in a dog’s paw look like?

How do I check between my dog’s toes safely?

When should I stop trying to check my dog’s paw at home?

Atlas is here to support owners with practical, easy-to-understand guidance. It is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. If you're concerned about your animal's health, symptoms worsen, or something doesn't feel right, contact your vet.

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