What should I check if my dog has ear dirt and keeps tilting its head? | arlo.® Atlas
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Overview
If your dog has ear dirt and keeps tilting its head, check the ears for irritation, discharge, smell, redness and any signs of pain. It could be simple wax build-up, but head tilting can also happen with ear irritation or infection, so it’s worth keeping a close eye on it.
You can often spot a lot by looking carefully at the ear flap and the opening of the ear, then noting whether the behaviour is new, one-sided, or getting worse.
Things To Check
1. See whether the head tilt is mild, frequent, or only happening at certain times, such as after exercise, grooming, or a walk.
2. Look for redness, swelling, heat, broken skin, scabs, discharge, or a strong smell from the ear.
3. Check whether the dirt is just normal-looking wax, or whether it looks dark, crumbly, wet, or sticky.
4. Notice if your dog is scratching the ear, rubbing their head, or shaking it more than usual.
5. Compare both ears if your dog will allow it, as one dirty or irritated ear can point to a local issue.
6. Check whether your dog seems sore when the ear is touched, or pulls away when you gently examine it.
7. Watch for any changes in balance, walking, hearing, or appetite, as these can help show how bothered your dog feels.
Common Causes
The most common cause is a build-up of wax and everyday dirt, especially in dogs with floppy ears or lots of hair around the ear canal.
Ear irritation is another common reason. This can happen after swimming, grooming, muddy play, or if something has upset the ear skin.
An ear infection is also possible, particularly if the ear smells bad, looks red, or your dog is scratching and shaking their head a lot.
Less commonly, the problem could be linked to mites, a foreign body, or another ear condition that needs a closer look.
What To Do
Start by observing the ear rather than trying to clean deep inside it. Make a note of what the dirt looks like, whether one ear or both are affected, and whether the head tilt is constant or comes and goes.
Keep the ear area dry and avoid adding anything into the ear unless you’ve been shown how to do it safely. If your dog has been swimming, has a lot of hair around the ears, or gets muddy often, gentle routine grooming can help you keep track of changes.
If the ear looks mildly dirty but your dog otherwise seems well, monitor it closely for a day or two. If it’s getting worse, smells strong, or your dog seems uncomfortable, arrange a vet check.
Products That May Help
If you’re managing routine ear and coat hygiene at home, a general pet care collection can be useful for keeping washing and grooming supplies in one place.
Related Questions
How do I know if my dog’s ear dirt is normal wax?
Can I clean my dog’s ears at home?
Why does my dog keep shaking its head?
Atlas is here to support owners with practical, easy-to-understand guidance. It is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. If you're concerned about your animal's health, symptoms worsen, or something doesn't feel right, contact your vet.