Why does my dog have broken fur and scaly skin near the paws?

Read time: 3 minutes

Overview

Broken fur and scaly skin near the paws can happen for a few reasons, including ringworm, licking and chewing, allergies, irritation from mud or grit, or a bacterial skin problem. Ringworm is one possible cause, but you can't confirm that from appearance alone.

If the area is spreading, sore, very itchy, or affecting more than one paw, it's worth getting it checked. In the meantime, a few simple checks can help you work out what might be going on.

Things To Check

1. Check whether your dog is licking, chewing, or rubbing the paws more than usual.

2. Look closely for broken hairs, circular patches, scabs, redness, or flaky skin between the toes and around the pads.

3. Notice whether the problem is on one paw or several, and whether it is getting worse.

4. Check for mud, grass seeds, grit, or a trapped foreign body around the paws.

5. See whether the skin looks sore, warm, swollen, or has any discharge or smell.

6. Think about any recent grooming, washing, new bedding, or changes in walking routes or turnout.

7. If anyone in the household has itchy, ring-shaped skin patches, mention that to your vet as well.

Common Causes

Ringworm can cause broken hairs, scaly skin, and patchy bald areas. Despite the name, it is a fungal skin infection, not a worm.

Allergies and irritation are also common, especially if your dog has been licking the paws. This can leave the fur worn, broken, and the skin dry or flaky.

Bacterial skin infection can develop after licking, scratching, or skin damage, and may make the area look red, crusty, or moist.

Less commonly, mites, contact irritation, or an underlying skin condition may be involved. A vet may need to check the skin to narrow down the cause.

What To Do

Keep the paws clean and dry after walks, especially if your dog has been in mud, wet grass, or dusty ground.

Try to stop excessive licking or chewing if you can, since that can keep the skin irritated and make the fur break further.

Wash your hands after handling the area, and avoid sharing bedding or grooming tools until you know what is causing it.

Take a few clear photos over a couple of days so you can track whether it is improving, staying the same, or spreading.

If the skin is not settling, if more areas appear, or if your dog seems uncomfortable, book a vet appointment for advice.

Products That May Help

For everyday paw and coat care, the arlo.® Pet Care collection may be useful as part of a calm, regular grooming routine.

Pet Care

Related Questions

Could this be ringworm or just irritation?

Should I clean my dog's paws after every walk?

When should broken fur around the paws be checked by a vet?

Atlas is here to support owners with practical, easy-to-understand guidance. It is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. If you're concerned about your animal's health, symptoms worsen, or something doesn't feel right, contact your vet.

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